Architectural scale converter

Turn a length measured on a drawing into real size, or a real size into drawing length, at any architectural, engineering or metric scale. Free, no sign-up.

Free tool

Convert a length

Real-world length at 1:48

14' 0" (4.267 m)

Rescale a print

What percentage to print at

To print or copy a drawing at a different scale, pick the scale it is at now and the one you need.

Print or copy at

200%

How it works

How to convert a drawing scale

  1. 1

    Pick the drawing's scale

    Read it from the title block or under the view title, for example 1/4" = 1'-0" or 1:100. Engineering site plans use 1" = 20' and similar.

  2. 2

    Measure on the sheet

    Measure the line on the printed sheet with a rule, in inches or millimetres, and enter it. Use a printed sheet that was not resized to fit the paper.

  3. 3

    Read the real size

    The converter multiplies by the scale ratio and shows the result in feet and inches and in metres. Switch direction to work out how long a real length will draw.

Real size
drawing length × scale ratio
Drawing length
real size ÷ scale ratio
Ratio of an architectural scale
12 ÷ inches per foot (1/4" = 1' gives 12 ÷ 0.25 = 48, so 1:48)
Copier percentage
current ratio ÷ wanted ratio × 100 (1:100 to 1:50 is 200%)

Reference

Common drawing scales

Every scale on the converter, with its ratio and what one inch or ten millimetres on the sheet stands for.

ScaleRatio1 inch on the sheet
1/16" = 1'1:19216'
1/8" = 1'1:968'
3/16" = 1'1:645' 4"
1/4" = 1'1:484'
3/8" = 1'1:322' 8"
1/2" = 1'1:242'
3/4" = 1'1:161' 4"
1" = 1'1:121'
1-1/2" = 1'1:88"
3" = 1'1:44"
1" = 10'1:12010'
1" = 20'1:24020'
1" = 30'1:36030'
1" = 40'1:48040'
1" = 50'1:60050'
1" = 60'1:72060'
1" = 100'1:1200100'
Scale10 mm on the sheet
1:55 cm
1:1010 cm
1:2020 cm
1:2525 cm
1:5050 cm
1:1001 m
1:2002 m
1:2502.5 m
1:5005 m
1:100010 m
1:250025 m

Skip the ruler

Measure the PDF itself

On a PDF there is no need to print and convert. Set the scale once in ContractorCounter and every length, area and count reads in real units on the sheet: setting the drawing scale shows how, and the free PDF measuring tool lets you try it on your own drawing with a free account and no card. For whole-job quantities, see construction takeoff software.

Drawing scale questions

How do you convert a drawing scale to real size?

Multiply the length you measure on the drawing by the scale ratio. At 1/4" = 1'-0" the ratio is 1:48, so 3 1/2 inches on the sheet is 168 inches, or 14 feet. At 1:100, 10 mm on the sheet is 1,000 mm, or 1 metre.

What ratio is 1/4 inch scale?

1:48. A quarter inch on the drawing stands for 12 inches, and 12 divided by 0.25 is 48. Likewise 1/8" = 1' is 1:96, 1/2" = 1' is 1:24 and 3/16" = 1' is 1:64.

Is 1:50 bigger than 1:100?

Yes. A drawing at 1:50 shows everything twice as large as the same drawing at 1:100, so it fits less of the building on the sheet and shows more detail.

What percentage do I print at to change the scale?

Divide the current ratio by the one you want and multiply by 100. To turn a 1:100 drawing into 1:50, print at 200%. To turn 1/4" = 1' into 1/8" = 1', print at 50%.

How do I find the scale of a drawing with no scale shown?

Find a dimension written on the drawing, such as a labelled wall or door width, and measure that line on the sheet. The real length divided by the measured length is the scale ratio. Check it against a second dimension before relying on it.

Why do my measurements come out wrong on a printed PDF?

Usually because the PDF was printed with Fit to page or Shrink to fit, which changes the scale. Print at 100% or Actual size, or check the print against the drawing's scale bar or a written dimension first.

What is the difference between an architectural and an engineering scale?

Architectural scales give a fraction of an inch per foot, such as 1/4" = 1', and are used for buildings. Engineering scales give whole feet per inch, such as 1" = 20', and are used for site and civil plans. Both reduce to a ratio: 1:48 and 1:240 in those examples.

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